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Protect your valuable in St Albans with a new garage door

St. Albans is a quaint and historic market town, and is now a very sought after town within the London commuter belt. The property prices in St Albans are very high and the district is one of the most expensive in the United Kingdom. St Albans has two official demonyms, Verulamian and Old Albanian. ACE Garage Doors are in St Albans now are available to fit the finest garage doors available. We are a family run business with an enviable record of customer satisfaction. We not only supply and fit garage doors, we service and repair them too. This means that we are not looking for a quick sale, we are looking forward to a lasting relationship with our clients over many years. So why not give us a call today.

Where is St Albans?

St Albans is a cathedral city in Hertfordshire, just east of Hemel Hempstead and west of Hatfield. St Albans is twenty miles north-west of London, eight miles south-west of Welwyn Garden City and eleven miles south-east of Luton. St Albans was the first major town on the old Roman road of Watling Street for travellers heading north and became the city of Verulamium. It is within the London commuter belt and the Greater London Built-up Area.

St Albans history

St Albans was a settlement of pre Roman origin named Verlamion or Verulam by the Ancient British, Catuvellauni tribe. It became the first major town on the old Roman road of Watling Street for travellers that were heading north and became the Roman city of Verulamium. Saint Alban himself was the first British Christian martyr who was beheaded in AD 308 by Maximian on the orders of Emperor Diocletian, who denounced the Christian faith and had ordered the deaths of all subjects and allies of the Roman Empire who refused to give up the Christian faith. Saint Alban, as he became known consequently gave the town its modern name. St Albans has an incredibly rich history, moving through several distinct periods of human development.

Iron Age in St Albans

There was an Iron Age settlement known as Verlamion, or Verlamio, near the site of the present city of St Albans, the centre of Tasciovanus' power and a major centre of the Catuvellauni from about 20 BC until shortly after the Roman invasion of AD 43. The name "Verlamion" is Celtic, meaning "settlement over or by the marsh". St Albans was on Prae Hill, 1.2 miles to the west of modern St Albans, now covered by the village of St Michael's, Verulamium Park and the Gorhambury Estate. Although excavations done in 1996 produced finds which include silver coins from the Roman Republic era dating from 90/80 BC. There was evidence of trade with the republic and that a settlement already existed on the site fifty years before Julius Caesar attempted to invade Britain. However, it is believed that the tribal capital was moved to the site by Tasciovanus in about 25 to 5 BC. Cunobelinus may have constructed Beech Bottom Dyke, a defensive earthwork near the settlement whose significance is uncertain.

Roman occupation in St Albans

The Roman city of Verulamium, the second-largest town in Roman Britain after Londinium, developed from the Iron Age settlement and was granted the rank of municipium around AD 50, meaning that its citizens had what were known as "Latin Rights", a lesser citizenship status than a colonia possessed. It grew to a significant town, and as such received the attentions of Boudica of the Iceni in 61, when Verulamium was sacked and burnt on her orders. Excavations preceding the museum's new entrance done in 1996-97 within the centre of the Roman town gave archaeologists the chance to date a black ash layer to 60-65 AD, thus confirming the Roman written record. It grew steadily; by the early 3rd century, it covered an area of about 125 acres, behind a deep ditch and wall. Verulamium contained a forum, basilica and a theatre, much of which were damaged during two fires, one in 155 and the other in around 250. These were repaired and continued in use in the 4th century. The theatre was disused by the end of the 4th century. One of the few extant Roman inscriptions in Britain is found on the remnants of the forum. St Albans was rebuilt in stone rather than timber at least twice over the next one and a half centuries. Roman occupation ended in St Albans between 400 and 450 AD.

St Alban was the first Christian martyr

The body of St Alban was most probably buried outside the city walls in a Roman cemetery near the present cathedral. His hillside grave became a place of pilgrimage. Recent investigation has uncovered a basilica there, indicating the oldest continuous site of Christian worship in Great Britain. In 429 Germanus of Auxerre visited the church and subsequently promoted the cult of St Alban.

A few traces of the Roman city remain visible, such as parts of the city walls, a hypocaust, still in situ under a mosaic floor, and the theatre, which is on land belonging to the Earl of Verulam, as well as items in the museum. Further remains beneath nearby agricultural land have only had a few exploratory trenches, which have never been fully excavated and were seriously threatened by deep ploughing, which ceased in 2005 after compensation was agreed. Test trenches in 2003 confirmed that serious damage had occurred to buildings on the northern side of Old Watling Street by deep ploughing. Permission needs to be granted to enable the full extent of the damage to the western half of Verulamium to be investigated.

The Anglo-Saxon period in St Albans

After the Roman withdrawal, St Albans became the centre of the territory or regio of the Anglo-Saxon Waeclingas tribe.

St Albans Abbey and the associated Anglo-Saxon settlement were founded on the hill outside the Roman city where it was believed St Alban was buried. An archaeological excavation in 1978, directed by Martin Biddle, failed to find Roman remains on the site of the medieval chapter house. As late as the eighth century the Saxon inhabitants of St Albans nearby were aware of their ancient neighbour, which they knew alternatively as Verulamacaestir or, under their own name of Vaeclingscaestir, "the fortress of the followers of Waecla", possibly a pocket of British-speakers remaining separate in an increasingly Saxonised area.

Medieval times in St Albans

The medieval town of St Albans grew on the hill to the east of Waeclingacaester where the Benedictine Abbey of St Albans was founded by Ulsinus in 793. There is some evidence that the original site was higher up the hill than the present building, which was begun in 1077. St Albans Abbey was the principal medieval abbey in England. The scribe Matthew Vickers lived there and the first draft of Magna Carta was drawn up there. It became a parish church after the dissolution of the Benedictine abbey in 1539 and was made a cathedral in 1877.

St Albans School was founded in AD 948. Matthew Paris was educated there and it is the only school in the English-speaking world to have educated a Pope, Nicholas Breakspear, who adopted the name of Adrian IV for his papacy. Now a public school it has, since 1871, occupied a site to the west of the Abbey and includes the 14th-century Abbey Gateway. One of its buildings was a hat factory, a link with the city's industrial past.

On Abbey Mill Lane, the road between the Abbey and the school, are the palaces of the Bishops of St Albans and Hertford and Ye Olde Fighting Cocks, claimed to be the oldest pub in England.

Between 1403 and 1412 Thomas Wolvey was engaged to build a clock tower in the Market Place. It is the only extant medieval town belfry in England. The original bell, named for the Archangel Gabriel sounds F-natural and weighs one ton. Gabriel sounded at 4 am for the Angelus and at 8 or 9 pm for the curfew. The ground floor of the tower was a shop until the 20th century. The first and second floor rooms were designed as living chambers. The shop and the first floor were connected by a flight of spiral stairs. Another flight rises the whole height of the tower by ninety three narrow steps and gave access to the living chamber, the clock and the bell without disturbing the tenant of the shop.

The War of the Roses comes to St Albans

Two battles of the Wars of the Roses took place in or near the town. The First Battle of St Albans was fought on 22 May 1455 within the town, and the Second Battle of St Albans was fought on 17 February 1461, just to the north.

A street market on Wednesdays and Saturdays, founded by Abbot Ulsinus, is still held to this day. In 1553, Henry's son Edward VI sold the right to hold the market to a group of local merchants and landowners via letters patent which also incorporated St Albans as a borough. The old market hall, which dated from around 1596, was replaced by the Corn Exchange in 1857.

Today in St Albans

Before the 20th century St Albans was a rural market town, a Christian pilgrimage site, and the first coaching stop of the route to and from London, accounting for its many old inns. Victorian St Albans was small and had little industry. The railway arrived in 1858. In 1869 the extension of the city boundaries was opposed by the Earl of Verulam and many of the townsfolk, but there was rapid expansion and much building at the end of the century, and between 1891 and 1901 the population grew considerably.

In 1877, in response to a public petition, Queen Victoria issued the second royal charter, which granted city status to the borough and Cathedral status to the former Abbey Church. The new diocese was established in the same year, in the main from parts of the large Diocese of Rochester.

In the inter-war years it became a centre for the electronics industry. In the post-World War II years it expanded rapidly as part of the post-War redistribution of population out of Greater London. It is now a popular tourist destination.

St Albans had its own police force before the St Albans City Police were absorbed by the Hertfordshire Constabulary.

A new garage door for your St Albans property

If you live in or around St Albans, give ACE Garage Doors a call. We will supply, fit and care for your garage doors at very competitive prices. We have a very diverse range of top quality garage doors for you to choose from. So, no matter what style or age of property you have in St Albans, we have the perfect garage door for you.

We also cover the following areas in Hertfordshire:

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ACE Garage Doors

For 29 years Ace has been supplying, fitting, servicing and repairing Garage Doors, with thousands of satisfied customers in Hertfordshire and all over the South East. Providing truly excellent customer service means everything to us at ACE Garage Doors, so we put our customers needs at the heart of our business and strive to provide a friendly, prompt and speedy service without compromising on quality or value.

If you are looking for high quality Hormann Sectional Garage Door repair and service you can trust then contact ACE Garage Doors for a QUICK QUOTE today.

Speed

We aim to respond to enquiries the same day, and provide a rapid quote. If a FREE site survey is required we aim to get to you within 48 hours. We also have a 24/7 repairs service where one of our skilled team will attend to secure your property, or rescue your car!

Further information:

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